On June 12, 2025, explosions were heard across Tehran, Iran's capital, following an announcement by Israel that it had targeted nuclear and military sites. This event occurred during a period of heightened tensions between Iran and Israel, marked by a wider conflict that began on June 13, 2025, and ongoing discussions between Iran and the United States regarding Tehran's nuclear program.

Multiple sources confirm explosions and strikes impacting Iran, with varying degrees of detail regarding the actors and targets. The full scope of damage and the chain of events leading to these incidents are subject to ongoing analysis.

Timeline of Reported Events
Reports indicate a series of incidents and escalating tensions in the weeks preceding and following the June 12th explosions.

Early April 2025: An explosion occurred near Bandar Abbas, Iran, resulting in 65 deaths. Iranian authorities denied reports linking the blast to missile fuel. This event took place during U.S.-Iran nuclear talks in Oman.
June 13, 2025: Israel launched attacks on Iranian nuclear and military targets, including facilities in Natanz and areas related to Iran's ballistic missile program. Top Iranian nuclear scientists and officials were reportedly targeted. Iran's airspace was closed.
Late June 12/Early June 13, 2025: Israel announced a "special situation" and confirmed an attack on Iran, targeting nuclear and military sites.
June 13-14, 2025: Iran launched waves of missiles and drones at Israel in retaliation, confirming a strike at Isfahan.
June 21, 2025: U.S. President Donald Trump stated that U.S. air forces had bombed three Iranian nuclear sites, describing them as "totally obliterated." He warned Iran against retaliation.
June 23, 2025: Iran was reportedly weighing its response to U.S. strikes on its nuclear sites, which U.S. officials claimed significantly set back Iran's ability to build a nuclear weapon.
July 3, 2025: BBC Verify confirmed the authenticity of video footage showing two blasts in Tehran during the 12-day Iran-Israel conflict, stating it was an "attack on Ukraine's capital" and referencing an "attack inside Russia." This BBC report appears to conflate or reframe events related to Ukraine and Russia with the earlier Tehran incidents.
Conflicting Accounts of Actors and Targets
Information regarding who conducted specific strikes and what was targeted presents differing narratives.

Israel's Role: Israel has acknowledged or been reported to have attacked Iran's capital, nuclear, and military sites. Defense Minister Israel Katz stated Israel carried out an attack, though without specifying targets. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mentioned targeting Iran's main enrichment facility in Natanz and its ballistic missile program.
U.S. Involvement: President Trump announced U.S. air forces bombed three Iranian nuclear sites. Senior U.S. officials stressed they were not seeking a wider war.
Iran's Stance: Iran has consistently insisted its nuclear program is peaceful. Iranian authorities have not confirmed the full extent of damage from U.S. strikes. Iran's defense ministry denied reports linking an earlier explosion near Bandar Abbas to missile fuel.
International Reactions: The UN Secretary-General expressed being "gravely alarmed" by the U.S. bombing of Iranian nuclear sites. The UN human rights chief urged "fullest restraint." The IAEA head reported no sign of health-impacting radiation from the strikes.
Evidence of Explosions and Damage
Multiple reports corroborate the occurrence of significant explosions.
Read More: US Urges Iran Nuclear Deal As Military Assets Increase Near Region
Tehran Blasts: Videos showing two blasts in Tehran during the Iran-Israel conflict were verified as authentic by BBC. Explosions were heard booming across the capital.
Bandar Abbas Incident: An explosion near Bandar Abbas caused extensive damage to shipping containers and goods. Windows several miles away were shattered, indicating a powerful blast.
Nuclear Sites: President Trump stated that three Iranian nuclear sites were "totally obliterated." The head of the IAEA confirmed that strikes targeted three Iranian nuclear sites.
Nuclear Program and International Scrutiny
Iran's nuclear program has been a central point of contention.
Peaceful Intentions vs. Concerns: Iran maintains its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, while Israel has long warned against Iran developing nuclear weapons.
IAEA Oversight: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) monitored the situation following strikes on nuclear sites. Its head reported no harmful radiation increases beyond targeted locations.
Negotiations: The incidents occurred against a backdrop of nuclear talks between Iran and the U.S. in Oman and President Trump's call for Iran to return to negotiations.
Expert Analysis and Reactions
UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk: Stated, "This is a dangerous escalation in a region already on the edge – and a direct threat to international peace and security." He emphasized the "utmost importance for all parties to exercise the fullest restraint."
U.S. Officials: Stressed that the strikes were not aimed at initiating a wider conflict with Iran.
Conclusions and Implications
The reporting indicates a complex series of events involving multiple state actors, with significant explosions reported in Iran, particularly in Tehran. The strikes targeted Iranian nuclear and military sites, leading to retaliatory actions by Iran. The situation underscores the ongoing volatility surrounding Iran's nuclear program and broader regional security concerns.
The conflicting accounts regarding the precise actors, targets, and outcomes necessitate further clarification. The IAEA's assessment regarding radiation levels provides a specific data point on the direct impact on nuclear facilities. The broader implications for regional stability and international relations remain a significant concern, as highlighted by UN officials.
Key Sources
BBC Verify: Verified authenticity of video footage of blasts in Tehran during the Iran-Israel conflict.🔗 https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c8xvrgz5vvkt
PBS News Hour: Reported on Israel attacking Tehran, targeting nuclear and military sites, with explosions heard.🔗 https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/explosions-heard-in-tehran-as-israel-announces-special-situation-over-attacking-iran
Sky News: Reported on an earlier explosion in Iran killing 65 people, with Iran denying links to missile fuel.🔗 https://news.sky.com/story/number-killed-in-iran-explosion-rises-to-65-after-tehran-denied-blast-was-linked-to-fuel-for-missiles-13356888
UN News: Reported on the UN chief's alarm over U.S. bombing of Iranian nuclear sites and the IAEA's findings on radiation levels.🔗 https://www.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164741
BBC News: Detailed the U.S. strikes on three Iranian nuclear sites and Iran's ongoing response assessment.🔗 https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvg9r4q99g4o
AP News: Reported on Israel striking Iran's nuclear sites, killing top generals, and Iran retaliating with missiles.🔗 https://apnews.com/article/iran-explosions-israel-tehran-00234a06e5128a8aceb406b140297299
Los Angeles Times: Reported on Israel attacking Iran's capital, with blasts rocking Tehran.🔗 https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2025-06-12/explosions-ring-out-across-irans-capital-as-israel-claims-it-is-attacking-the-country
NBC News: Reported on U.S. bombs hitting three Iranian nuclear sites, with President Trump warning against retaliation.🔗 https://www.nbcnews.com/world/middle-east/live-blog/israel-iran-conflict-rcna214241