Recent online videos highlight parents in China taping their infants' eyelids open. This practice appears linked to a rare genetic condition known as Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome (BPES). BPES affects the development of the eyelids, causing them to not open fully on their own. Medical sources indicate BPES is a congenital condition requiring management, often through surgery, and cannot be cured.
The viral videos, some circulating online for weeks, show parents using various tapes—from household to medical grade—to hold their babies' eyes in a wider position. This trend has gained traction on social media platforms, where some parents believe it contributes to their child's future attractiveness, particularly in relation to mouth breathing, which they associate with BPES.
"There are around 200 mouth tape products specifically designed for children on sale."
Understanding Blepharophimosis Syndrome (BPES)
BPES is characterized by a cluster of specific eyelid features. The condition primarily impacts the development of the eyelids. While management options exist, including surgical correction of eyelid abnormalities, a cure for BPES is not available. Individuals diagnosed with BPES require ongoing medical observation, including regular eye examinations.
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A notable aspect of BPES, particularly Type 1, involves a link to primary ovarian insufficiency, which can affect ovarian development.
"If you have Type 1 BPES, you’ll also have primary ovarian insufficiency."
The underlying cause of BPES is understood to be genetic, linked to mutations in genes like FOXL2. Diagnosis typically involves a clinical assessment of the observable physical manifestations associated with the syndrome.
The visibility of this practice on social media suggests a growing market for products aimed at infants, with some online marketplaces listing specific "mouth tape" designed for children.
