A significant fire at the Telangana Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) in Nampally on Saturday has brought into question the safety of evidence in sensitive cases. While officials assert that critical evidence remains secure, political figures have voiced concerns, suggesting the incident may have been deliberately set to destroy sensitive materials.
The fire, which broke out at the FSL building, is reported to have damaged computers and hard disks, particularly within the cyber forensics section. This has led to apprehension regarding the integrity of evidence in several high-profile cases.

Fire Incident Overview
The fire began shortly after 10 AM on Saturday, filling the three-story building with thick smoke. Efforts to control the blaze using internal fire extinguishers by an office boy reportedly led to him falling sick. Firefighters subsequently used water to extinguish the fire. Initial reports suggest the fire started in the electrical switchboard of a room. The Directorate General of Fire Services, Vikram Singh, has stated that a short circuit is the suspected cause following an inspection. The FSL building was established in 1974, and this appears to be the first major fire incident.
Official Assurances on Evidence Integrity
FSL Director Shikha Goel has issued statements assuring the public that the integrity of case evidence has not been compromised.
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Evidence Retrieval: A large portion of the case property stored at the facility had already been retrieved and placed under proper security. Most remaining items were also safely recovered after the fire.
Sensitive Cases: Evidence related to sensitive cases, including the Cash-for-Vote and phone tapping cases, is confirmed to be secure.
Reports Submitted: Reports related to these cases were submitted to the courts years ago.
Backup Systems: Director General of Police (DGP) B. Shivadhar Reddy stated that every file at the FSL has a data backup.
Extent of Damage: While the computer forensics lab, a training room, and a library were affected, the actual extent of damage will be known after a thorough technical inspection.
A police complaint has been filed, and a case registered at the Nampally police station to investigate the origin of the fire.
Political Suspicions and Allegations
The incident has drawn sharp criticism and raised suspicions from political quarters, notably from K. T. Rama Rao (KTR), working president of the Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS).
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Allegations of Deliberate Act: KTR has insinuated that the fire was a deliberate act, suggesting it could be an attempt to destroy crucial forensic evidence.
Targeted Evidence: He questioned the timing and circumstances, linking the fire to:
Voice recordings in the Cash-for-Votes case.
Allegedly fabricated evidence related to the phone tapping case.
Matters involving Chief Minister Revanth Reddy.
Social Media Discourse: There are also social media posts suggesting the fire was set to eliminate evidence in cases that could cause the government difficulty.
Fire Department's Findings and Safety Measures
The Fire Department has concluded its preliminary investigation into the cause of the fire.
Official Cause: Fire DG Vikram Singh has officially attributed the fire to a short circuit.
Increased Vigilance: Following the incident, fire safety checks are being intensified across government offices.
Seasonal Risk: Authorities are on high alert due to the increased risk of fire incidents during the approaching summer season.
Damage Assessment and Affected Sections
Reports indicate that the fire primarily impacted the cyber forensics section.
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Computer Systems: Over 40 computers and related equipment in the cyber forensic section were damaged.
Affected Areas: The fire affected the computer forensics laboratory, a training room, and the library.
Uncertainty: The actual extent of damage to servers remains unknown pending a technical inspection.
Expert and Official Perspectives
| Source/Individual | Statement |
|---|---|
| Shikha Goel (FSL Director) | Assured that evidence integrity is not compromised; most items retrieved safely. |
| B. Shivadhar Reddy (DGP) | Stated that every file has a data backup. |
| Vikram Singh (Fire DG) | Confirmed a short circuit as the likely cause after inspection. |
| K. T. Rama Rao (BRS) | Expressed suspicion of a deliberate act to destroy evidence, linking it to specific political cases. |
| Preliminary Reports | Indicate a short circuit in an electrical switchboard as a probable cause. |
| News Reports | Highlight damage to over 40 computers and the cyber forensic section, raising concerns over evidence loss. |
Conclusion and Future Steps
The fire at the Nampally FSL has created a divergence between official assurances of evidence safety and political accusations of deliberate destruction. While the Fire Department has indicated a short circuit as the cause, the damage to sensitive digital evidence in the cyber forensics section necessitates a thorough investigation.
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Investigation: The police investigation into the origin of the fire is ongoing.
Technical Audit: A detailed technical inspection of the affected servers and digital evidence storage systems is crucial to ascertain the full extent of data loss and to confirm the integrity of any recovered digital evidence.
Transparency: Continued transparency from FSL and law enforcement agencies regarding the investigation findings will be essential to address public and political concerns.
Safety Review: The intensified fire safety checks across government offices are a necessary step to prevent future incidents.
Sources Used:
The Hindu: https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/telangana-fsl-director-nampally-laboratory-fire-evidence-sensitive-cases/article70606832.ece
Context: Published recent information from FSL Director Shikha Goel regarding evidence safety and damage assessment.
Hyderabad Mail: https://hyderabadmail.com/fsl-fire-nampally-evidence-safe-phone-tapping-cash-for-vote/
Context: Provided assurances from Director Shikha Goel about evidence in sensitive cases being secure and submitted reports.
The Statesman: https://www.thestatesman.com/india/fire-at-telangana-forensic-science-lab-loss-of-evidence-of-important-cases-suspected-1503553591.html
Context: Reported on initial apprehensions about evidence loss and political questions raised by KTR.
Telangana Today: https://telanganatoday.com/major-fire-at-nampally-forensic-lab-destroys-cyber-forensic-section
Context: Detailed the damage to the cyber forensic section, including over 40 computers, and raised questions about case outcomes.
Deccan Chronicle: https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/telangana/fire-breaks-out-in-telangana-fsl-office-in-nampally-1935585
Context: Mentioned the DGP's statement on data backups and preliminary reports suggesting an electrical short-circuit.
News18 Telugu: https://telugu.news18.com/news/telangana/nampally-fsl-fire-accident-latest-update-director-shikha-goel-press-meet-key-evidence-safe-investigation-ongoing-nk-ws-n-3036873.html
Context: Covered the press conference by Director Shikha Goel and the discussion of accidental vs. deliberate causes, including opposition party doubts.
The South India Times: https://thesouthindiatimes.com/states/telangana/nampally-fsl-fire-caused-by-short-circuit-says-fire-dg-vikram-singh/
Context: Reported Fire DG Vikram Singh's confirmation of a short circuit as the cause and the subsequent intensification of fire safety checks.
Munsif Daily: https://munsifdaily.com/ktr-raises-doubts-over-nampally-fsl-fire/
Context: Detailed KTR's allegations and specific links made to political cases, juxtaposed with official suspicion of a short circuit.
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