Concerns regarding potential flooding persist as forecasts indicate a shift towards colder, wintry weather across parts of Europe. While some regions anticipate heavy rainfall and the associated risks, others are preparing for temperature drops and potential snow, with underlying factors like climate change contributing to these weather patterns.
Current weather models suggest a period of cold and wet conditions for Ireland, following a spell of milder weather. This forecast includes unsettled weather with significant rainfall, raising the prospect of flooding. Simultaneously, France is issuing flood warnings due to heavy rain, urging residents to remain vigilant and limit non-essential travel as local authorities closely monitor the evolving situation. These warnings signify a substantial risk to communities and infrastructure.

Shifting Weather Patterns
Reports from Ireland indicate that recent weather models have moved away from predictions of a severe cold easterly wind impacting the island. Instead, the remainder of January is expected to be characterized by cold and wet weather. Wintry conditions are forecast to return after a period of milder temperatures. This week, forecasters anticipate a generally wet and unsettled pattern with persistent rain.
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In France, flood alerts have been issued due to heavy rainfall, prompting concerns about potential inundation. Authorities are advising residents to stay alert and to avoid unnecessary travel. Local governments are actively monitoring the conditions, which are described as evolving. These alerts highlight a considerable risk of flooding that could affect local populations and essential infrastructure.

Climate Change as a Factor
A recent report mapping climate impacts in France suggests that the country faces significant challenges, including a 4°C temperature increase, drought, and flooding, as climate change progresses. Projections indicate that rising sea levels make coastal regions, particularly in Hauts-de-France, highly vulnerable. Brittany, with a substantial coastline, is identified as being at risk from rising sea levels and coastal erosion.
The report draws on data from Météo-France, the High Council on Climate, the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies, and regional climate expert groups.
These projections are based on global warming scenarios established by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
The analysis presents a view of France's potential future climate challenges.
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Research from Météo-France suggests that severe rainfall events are likely to become more frequent due to climate change. A researcher from Météo-France's National Center for Meteorological Research stated that such phenomena are likely to recur. This perspective comes in the context of widespread weather alerts in France, with numerous departments placed under orange and red alerts for rain and flooding. In some northern departments, substantial rainfall was anticipated, falling on ground already saturated from previous storms. Accounts of intense rain, submerged vehicles, and emergency responders in diving gear illustrate the severity of these events.

Evidence of Flood Risk and Wintry Conditions
Reports highlight specific instances and warnings that underscore the current weather concerns:
Ireland: Forecasts predict a cold and wet end to January, with wintry conditions expected to return. This week is marked by an unsettled pattern with significant rainfall.
France: Flood warnings are active, with authorities urging vigilance and caution regarding travel. Local governments are actively monitoring the situation. Projections indicate significant future impacts from rising sea levels, drought, and increased temperatures. Severe precipitation events are expected to increase in frequency.
United Kingdom (including Northern Ireland): Storm Claudia has brought persistent rain and southerly winds, increasing the risk of flooding and travel disruption. Yellow Rain Warnings have been issued for Northern Ireland and western parts of the UK. The outlook for the week remains unsettled, with a possibility of snow.
Expert Analysis on Precipitation and Climate
Aurélien Ribes, a researcher at Météo-France's National Center for Meteorological Research, has commented on the nature of recent precipitation events. He noted that such severe episodes of heavy precipitation are likely to recur with climate change. This suggests that the events observed are not isolated incidents but rather indicative of broader climatic shifts. The observed rainfall in some French departments, measured between 30 and 50 mm, falling on already saturated ground, highlights the vulnerability of the affected areas.
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Summary of Findings
Current weather intelligence indicates a transition towards colder and more wintry conditions in some European regions, while others are contending with immediate flood risks from heavy rainfall.
Ireland is bracing for a cold and wet period with a return of wintry weather and ongoing rain.
France has issued flood warnings and is monitoring a developing situation that could impact communities and infrastructure, with climate change identified as a factor exacerbating severe precipitation.
The UK, including Northern Ireland, is experiencing unsettled weather with rain and wind, leading to flood risks and travel disruptions, and anticipating further unsettled conditions.
The interconnectedness of these weather events, with underlying scientific analysis pointing to climate change as a driver of increased severe precipitation, suggests a complex and potentially challenging period ahead for affected regions.
Sources
Dublin Live: Ireland weather: Rain, flooding and cold wintry phase moving in
Published: Jan 19, 2026
Link: https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/dublin-news/ireland-weather-rain-flooding-cold-33257209
Context: Provides updates on weather forecasts for Ireland, including potential for rain, flooding, and colder temperatures.
France in English: France Issues Flood Warnings Amid Weather Concerns
Published: Aug 27, 2025
Link: https://franceinenglish.com/p/france-issues-flood-warnings-amid-weather-concerns
Context: Reports on flood warnings issued in France due to heavy rain and official advice to residents.
Euronews: New report maps France’s biggest climate impacts by region
Published: Sep 19, 2024
Link: https://www.euronews.com/green/2024/09/19/4c-hotter-in-paris-and-22m-in-the-path-of-flooding-frances-extreme-weather-only-set-to-get
Context: Details a report on the projected climate impacts in France, including temperature rises, drought, and flooding, referencing scientific bodies and climate change scenarios.
Le Monde: Flooding in France: 'Global warming is generating even more severe episodes of heavy precipitation'
Published: Oct 19, 2024
Link: https://www.lemonde.fr/en/environment/article/2024/10/19/flooding-in-france-global-warming-is-generating-even-more-severe-episodes-of-heavy-precipitation6729863114.html
Context: Discusses severe flooding events in France and links them to climate change, citing expert opinion and detailing rainfall amounts and their impact.
YourWeather.co.uk: Storm Claudia sets in as yellow rain warning extended: Unsettled days and flood risk ahead
Published: Nov 11, 2025
Link: https://www.yourweather.co.uk/news/forecasts/storm-claudia-sets-in-as-yellow-rain-warning-extended-unsettled-days-and-flood-risk-ahead.html
Context: Reports on the impact of Storm Claudia in the UK, including rain warnings, wind, and the associated risk of flooding.
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