Gannon Ken Van Dyke, a U.S. Special Forces soldier, faces federal charges for allegedly exploiting insider information concerning the January raid that captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. Prosecutors contend Van Dyke placed multiple bets on the prediction market site 'Polymarket', wagering on the success of the operation before it became public. These actions, prosecutors allege, allowed him to profit by approximately $400,000.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) announced charges including unlawful use of confidential government information for personal gain and theft of nonpublic government information. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), the federal agency overseeing prediction markets, has also filed a parallel civil complaint. The CFTC seeks restitution, penalties, and bans against Van Dyke.
Van Dyke was reportedly involved in planning the operation to capture Maduro. Prosecutors suggest that between early December and early January, Van Dyke engaged in 13 bets on Polymarket related to American forces invading Venezuela and detaining its head of state. Evidence indicates Van Dyke requested Polymarket to delete his account after online sleuths and media reports drew attention to his substantial payouts. He claimed he had lost access to the email associated with the account.
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During an unrelated event, President Donald Trump stated he had not heard of the alleged betting but would investigate. Trump has previously condemned the practice of insiders profiting from prediction market sites. FBI Assistant Director in Charge James C. Barnacle Jr. described Van Dyke's alleged actions as a betrayal to his fellow soldiers.
This marks the first instance of U.S. officials levying criminal charges over prediction market wagers, though similar cases have emerged internationally. Last month, Israeli authorities arrested individuals on suspicion of using classified information to bet on military operations in Iran. Additionally, Kalshi, another prediction market platform, recently sanctioned congressional candidates for wagering on election outcomes. White House officials issued warnings to staff regarding the use of private information for trading on prediction markets.