Kerala Braille Textbook Delays Affect Visually Impaired Students

A 16-year-old student in Kozhikode had to stop her studies because she did not get Braille textbooks on time. This is a big problem for students who cannot see.

A 16-year-old student from Kozhikode, Aysha Sameeha, has publicly appealed to the new Kerala government for timely distribution of Braille textbooks, citing their absence as the reason she had to discontinue her studies last academic year. This plea highlights an ongoing systemic issue where Braille materials for higher secondary education appear to be inconsistently available. Sameeha's situation, which saw her drop out just before the Plus One final exams in March due to the lack of essential study aids, underscores the profound impact these delays have on educational continuity for visually impaired learners.

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The student's public appeal, made via a Facebook post on Wednesday, May 20, specifically addressed Chief Minister V.D. Satheesan and Education Minister N. Samsudheen. She emphasized the need for the current administration to guarantee the timely arrival of Braille textbooks this year. Her initial attempts to procure the books were met with resistance, being told that printing beyond Class X was not prioritized due to perceived low demand.

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While this particular case points to significant disruptions, other reports suggest efforts towards greater accessibility are underway in Kerala. One article suggests that the Department of General Education has pledged to provide Braille textbooks for Classes 11 and 12 for the new academic year, aiming to make education "truly accessible." This indicates a potential shift in policy and provision, contrasting with Sameeha's recent experience. Such initiatives are presented as complementary to broader systemic changes intended to ensure "no student is left behind."

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In parallel, the state's Kerala State Literacy Mission Authority (KSLMA) has initiated a program called ‘Deepthi’. This program focuses on teaching Braille to individuals aged 15 and above who have visual impairments. However, the implementation of 'Deepthi' faced hurdles due to a lack of existing data on the number of visually impaired individuals across districts, making identification and recruitment of learners and instructors a complex undertaking.

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A comparison with Tamil Nadu reveals similar challenges. Reports from June 16, 2025, indicate that while government schools in TN received textbooks on the first day of the academic year, visually impaired students and teachers faced a "long wait." This suggests that the issue of textbook accessibility for the visually impaired is not confined to one region and extends to other states, impacting both students and educators within the system. Sources within the National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Visual Disabilities (NIEPVD) mentioned that printing commences upon receiving requests from schools, with delivery expected within a few days, a process that seems to have lagged in implementation for some students.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why did a student in Kozhikode stop her studies?
Aysha Sameeha, a 16-year-old student, had to stop her Plus One final exams last academic year because she did not receive her Braille textbooks on time.
Q: What is the main problem with Braille textbooks in Kerala?
Braille textbooks for higher secondary students are not being distributed on time. This makes it hard for visually impaired students to continue their education.
Q: What is the Kerala government doing about Braille textbooks?
The Department of General Education has promised to provide Braille textbooks for Classes 11 and 12 this academic year. They want to make education more accessible for all students.
Q: What is the 'Deepthi' program in Kerala?
'Deepthi' is a program by the Kerala State Literacy Mission Authority to teach Braille to visually impaired people aged 15 and above. However, it faced problems finding enough people to teach and learn.
Q: Are Braille textbook delays happening in other states too?
Yes, similar problems were reported in Tamil Nadu on June 16, 2025. Visually impaired students and teachers also had to wait a long time for textbooks.
Q: What did the National Institute say about textbook printing?
The National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Visual Disabilities said that printing starts after schools request the books. Delivery should be fast, but it seems this process has been slow for some students.