Canberra is actively contemplating offering a defensive military support role to Gulf nations facing escalating attacks from Iran, a move confirmed by Foreign Minister Penny Wong. The government has received direct requests for assistance, particularly against Iranian drone and missile strikes, and is "working through" these overtures. However, Wong has emphatically stated that Australia will not engage in any offensive operations against Iran and will not deploy ground troops into the conflict.

The acknowledgements come amidst heightened regional tensions, with Wong reiterating Australia's stance on not participating in offensive actions. The specifics of any potential defensive cooperation are still being considered. This comes as Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian issued apologies for attacks on regional countries, even as missile and drone activity persisted, suggesting a potential disconnect in command over Iran's armed forces.
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Australian citizens have been returning from the Middle East, with 1,549 Australians arriving on nine commercial flights from the United Arab Emirates since recent US and Israeli strikes on Iran. Another three flights were scheduled.
Previously, Wong stated that while Australian military personnel have been involved in deployments, such as being on a US submarine that reportedly destroyed an Iranian warship, this does not equate to active involvement in the conflict. The presence of three Australian personnel on a US submarine that sank an Iranian vessel on March 4 was clarified by officials, who stated Canberra has no plans to take part in military action against Iran. The government views its support for US and Israeli actions as being in the national interest, particularly concerning the prevention of Iran acquiring nuclear weapons.
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The opposition has indicated a desire for briefings on any potential deployment of Australian personnel in defensive combat roles in the Middle East.